EVALUATING THE SUITABILITY OF ARAB COUNTRIES FOR FDI

Evaluating the suitability of Arab countries for FDI

Evaluating the suitability of Arab countries for FDI

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Governments internationally are adopting various schemes and legislations to attract foreign direct investments.

Countries all over the world implement different schemes and enact legislations to attract international direct investments. Some countries for instance the GCC countries are increasingly embracing pliable legislation, while some have cheaper labour costs as their comparative advantage. The benefits of FDI are, of course, shared, as if the international business finds reduced labour expenses, it will likely be in a position to minimise costs. In addition, if the host state can grant better tariffs and savings, the business enterprise could diversify its markets via a subsidiary. On the other website hand, the country should be able to develop its economy, cultivate human capital, enhance employment, and provide usage of expertise, technology, and abilities. Hence, economists argue, that in many cases, FDI has generated efficiency by transmitting technology and knowledge towards the country. Nonetheless, investors consider a many factors before carefully deciding to move in a state, but among the list of significant variables which they think about determinants of investment decisions are position on the map, exchange volatility, governmental security and government policies.

To look at the suitability regarding the Arabian Gulf as being a location for international direct investment, one must assess whether or not the Arab gulf countries provide the necessary and adequate conditions to encourage FDIs. One of many important elements is political security. Just how do we evaluate a state or perhaps a region's stability? Governmental stability depends up to a large level on the content of inhabitants. People of GCC countries have lots of opportunities to aid them achieve their dreams and convert them into realities, making many of them satisfied and happy. Additionally, worldwide indicators of political stability show that there's been no major governmental unrest in the region, plus the incident of such a possibility is extremely unlikely provided the strong political will as well as the prescience of the leadership in these counties especially in dealing with crises. Furthermore, high rates of corruption can be hugely harmful to international investments as investors dread hazards for instance the obstructions of fund transfers and expropriations. However, when it comes to Gulf, economists in a study that compared 200 states deemed the gulf countries as being a low risk in both aspects. Certainly, Ramy Jallad in Ras Al Khaimah, a prominent investor may likely attest that a few corruption indexes confirm that the GCC countries is improving year by year in cutting down corruption.

The volatility associated with exchange rates is one thing investors simply take seriously because the vagaries of exchange price fluctuations could have an impact on the profitability. The currencies of gulf counties have all been pegged to the US currency since the late 1990s and early 2000s, and investors such Farhad Azima in Ras Al Khaimah and Oussama el-Omari in Ras Al Khaimah may likely see the pegged exchange price as an important attraction for the inflow of FDI to the region as investors don't need to be concerned about time and money spent manging the forex risk. Another important advantage that the gulf has is its geographical location, situated at the intersection of three continents, the region serves as a gateway to the rapidly raising Middle East market.

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